Forms of Matter

| October 6, 2009 | 3 Comments

Solid solid

- has definite shape and size.

- their molecules are packed very close to each other

- Solids also can hold their own shape.

 

 

Liquidliquid

- liquid do not have definite shape but have definite size.

- liquid follow the shape of the container.

- the molecules of liquids are farther apart than in solids so they can move more freely.

- liquids are fluid because they can flow.

 

 

Gas

- can be squeezed into containers like balloons, gas

   but if they are released, they spread into a    wider space.

- the molecules of gases are very far apart.

- gases do not have definite shapes and sizes because

   they are free to spread out at all directions.

 

 

 

Phases of matter also change into different forms.

 

Physical change is a change in the form of matter but not in its identity.

Examples:

dissolving sugar into water

ice melting to water

 

Chemical change is a change in which one kind of matter is changed into a different type of matter.

Examples:

the rusting of your car

setting your shoe on fire

digesting food

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Category: Chemistry

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  1. The Nature of Matter | Takdang Aralin | October 6, 2009
  1. James says:

    Liquids have no definite shape but has a definite volume not size. Gases have no definite shape nor volume not size. Another phase is plasma which is gas heated to a very high temperature causing electrons to separate from its atom. Plasmas conduct electricity.

  2. James says:

    Gases cannot be squeezed into its containers since it expands to fill its container and doesn’t contract to it

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